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Art Cities >> LIVORNO
 
DISCOVERING THE Cities
The most suggestive part of Livorno is the Medicean part. The Medici family wanted Livorno to be "the ideal Cities" with its heritage of fortresses and bastions, fortified towers and walls. This network of streets and channels is today the old quarter called Venezia (Venice). The parks, the Liberty villas and the palaces testify the lively period during the 18th and 19th century when the first bathing establishments opened, which meant the beginning of the bathing tourism in Italy.
Religious itineraries
The cuisine of Livorno
JKJ
 
 
The Promenade.
The first thing you have to do when you come to Livorno is to walk from the harbour to Antignano along the seaside. The promenade called Viale Italia from the 19th century, lined with elegant palaces and bathing establishments, features the "Accademia Navale" (the Marine Academy). The importance of the tourism sector can be seen at Ardenza Mare where the so called Grand Duch "Casini" stand, which are thirteen palaces located in a semi-circle. The promenade then reaches "Romito", a beautiful rose-coloured rock, and ends at Quercianella, a quiet summer resort surrounded by pine-trees.
The Medicean Town.
The itinerary to discover the Medicean fortifications departs from the Fortezza Vecchia that dominates the Porto Mediceo (the Medicean Port). The most interesting site is the Mastio di Matilde, built on Roman remains and then absorbed in the so-called Quadratura dei Pisani, a fortification which was raised in the second half of the 14th century together with the fortress. Walking along the external walls you reach the Fortezza Nuova, built between 1590 and 1594 by Buontalenti in order to amplify the bastions of the Cities. The characteristic Medicean Fosses, which still surround the Cities, were dug during the first years of the 17th century.
Effetto Venezia.
Inside the pentagonal fortifications you find the real marine spirit of Livorno; a network of streets and channels, bridges and quarters from the 17th century, which was once the Businesses and the commercial centre of the Cities and today the place where the "Effetto Venezia", one of the most suggestive festivals in Livorno, is celebrated every summer. The quarter "Venezia Nuova" has preserved its architectonical and urbanistic fascination with its network of narrow streets, channels and bridges.

Photo APT Livorno.
 






















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